C++ ABI references

Keynotes

GCC C++ ABI is forward compatible with version 3.4.
GCC 5.1 introduced Dual ABI to support C++11 requirements for std::string and std::list (macro _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI specifies which one to use).
Since GCC 5.1 C++11 ABI is compatible with GCC 5.x and above where C++ standard is 2011 and newer.
GCC 6.1 has full support for the C++14 standard, which was published in 2014. This mode is the default in GCC 6.1 and above; it can be explicitly selected with the -std=c++14.

The previous naming schema was ambiguous because GCC 5 and later can be used to build binaries with C++98 ABI.
Since the release of 2.26.0 FIX Antenna binaries have following naming convention for Linux:

Binary Old binary naming convention C++ ABI Target OS Target Compiler

libV12_rh7.so

libV12-centos-7.5.1804-gcc48-MD-x64.so

libV12-centos-7.5.1804-gcc49-MD-x64.so

C++ 98

RHEL7/CentOS7

GCC 4.8 - 4.9
GCC 5.2 and higher with -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0, any C++ standard supported by the compiler can be used (C++ 98, 11, 14, 17).

Note: GCC should be installed from RHEL/CentOS repository or developer toolset. Do not use GCC from dev toolset with new ABI, i.e. with parameter -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=1. This compiler build uses C++98 ABI.

libV12_rh7_cxx11.so

libV12-centos-7.5.1804-gcc52-MD-x64.so

C++ 11

RHEL7/CentOS7

GCC 5.2 and higher with -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=1 (the default), any C++ standard supported by the compiler can be used (C++ 98, 11, 14, 17).

Note: GCC 5.2 and higher should be built and installed from sources because GCC from devtoolset uses only C++98 ABI.

Use LD version 2.27 and higher with C++11 ABI to avoid linking problems.

libV12_ubuntu1604_cxx11.so

libV12-ubuntu-16.04.5-lts-gcc61-MD-x64.so

C++ 11

Ubuntu 16.04

GCC 5.2 and higher with -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=1 (the default), any C++ standard supported by the compiler can be used (C++ 98, 11, 14, 17).

Note: GCC 5.2 and higher should be installed from the Ubuntu repository.

Use LD version 2.27 and higher with C++11 ABI to avoid linking problems.

How to use FIX Antenna with GCC

Preparation step: a set symlink to a suitable binary for your platform. Use ${FIX_ANTENNA_LOCATION}/samples/v12-linker.sh helper for that purpose or use ln from binutils.

How to set symlink to libV12.so

# FOR RHEL7/CentOS7
# C++98 ABI gcc 4.4-4.9 and gcc 5.2 and higher with -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0
$ ./v12-linker.sh --use-cxx11-abi=0 --searchpath=../lib
[INFO] libV12_rh7.so is used as libV12.so


# is equal to
ln -fs libV12_rh7.so libV12.so


# FOR RHEL7/CentOS7
# C++11 ABI, custom build gcc 5.2 and higher with -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=1(by default)
$ ./v12-linker.sh --use-cxx11-abi=1 --searchpath=../lib
[INFO] libV12_rh7_cxx11.so is used as libV12.so

# is equal to
ln -fs libV12_rh7_cxx11.so libV12.so

Take ${FIX_ANTENNA_LOCATION}/samples/FIX_Quickstart example for this tutorial.

First way: build the project using the parameters of the compiler and linker from scratch.

Second way: build with make - a build automation tool for compiling and linking applications.
The project has following structure:

Go to the FIX Message Listener directory and compile it with the following parameters:

Compile Listener

cd Listener

g++ -D_LINUX -fPIC -MMD -MF ./debug_obj/FIXApp.d -I../../../headers -ggdb -D_DEBUG -c FIXApp.cpp -o debug_obj/FIXApp.o
g++ -D_LINUX -fPIC -MMD -MF ./debug_obj/Listener.d -I../../../headers -ggdb -D_DEBUG -c Listener.cpp -o debug_obj/Listener.o
g++ -D_LINUX -fPIC -MMD -MF ./debug_obj/SessionConnector.d -I../../../headers -ggdb -D_DEBUG -c SessionConnector.cpp -o debug_obj/SessionConnector.o

Compile with optional flags

# or with optional warnings

g++ -D_LINUX -Wall -Wextra -Winit-self -Wmissing-include-dirs -Wno-parentheses -Wpedantic \
-Wno-long-long -Wno-unused-parameter -Wredundant-decls -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wshadow -Woverloaded-virtual \
-fPIC -MMD -MF ./debug_obj/FIXApp.d -I../../../headers -ggdb -D_DEBUG -c FIXApp.cpp -o debug_obj/FIXApp.o

g++ -D_LINUX -Wall -Wextra -Winit-self -Wmissing-include-dirs -Wno-parentheses -Wpedantic \
 -Wno-long-long -Wno-unused-parameter -Wredundant-decls -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wshadow -Woverloaded-virtual \
 -fPIC -MMD -MF ./debug_obj/Listener.d -I../../../headers -ggdb -D_DEBUG -c Listener.cpp -o debug_obj/Listener.o

g++ -D_LINUX -Wall -Wextra -Winit-self -Wmissing-include-dirs -Wno-parentheses -Wpedantic \
 -Wno-long-long -Wno-unused-parameter -Wredundant-decls -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wshadow -Woverloaded-virtual \
 -fPIC -MMD -MF ./debug_obj/SessionConnector.d -I../../../headers -ggdb -D_DEBUG -c SessionConnector.cpp -o debug_obj/SessionConnector.o

Do the same things for Sender:

Compile Sender

cd ../Sender

g++ -D_LINUX -fPIC -MMD -MF ./debug_obj/FIXApp.d -I../../../headers -ggdb -D_DEBUG -c FIXApp.cpp -o debug_obj/FIXApp.o
g++ -D_LINUX -fPIC -MMD -MF ./debug_obj/Sender.d -I../../../headers -ggdb -D_DEBUG -c Sender.cpp -o debug_obj/Sender.o

Compile with optional flags

# or with optional warnings

g++ -D_LINUX -Wall -Wextra -Winit-self -Wmissing-include-dirs -Wno-parentheses -Wpedantic \
 -Wno-long-long -Wno-unused-parameter -Wredundant-decls -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wshadow -Woverloaded-virtual \
 -fPIC -MMD -MF ./debug_obj/FIXApp.d -I../../../headers -ggdb -D_DEBUG -c FIXApp.cpp -o debug_obj/FIXApp.o

g++ -D_LINUX -Wall -Wextra -Winit-self -Wmissing-include-dirs -Wno-parentheses -Wpedantic \ 
 -Wno-long-long -Wno-unused-parameter -Wredundant-decls -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wshadow -Woverloaded-virtual \ 
 -fPIC -MMD -MF ./debug_obj/Sender.d -I../../../headers -ggdb -D_DEBUG -c Sender.cpp -o debug_obj/Sender.o

Sender and Listener are compiled for debug mode. If you want to do it for release, use -DNDEBUG instead of -D_DEBUG, remove -ggdb and add -O3 flag to optimize the code.

Please, pay attention at using -I flag to set location of FIX Antenna include directory (-I../../../headers).
Don't forget to set libV12.so location with -L flag (-L../../../lib) and to add FIX Antenna library as additional dependency with flag -l (-lV12) when you link executable:

Run linker for debug mode

g++ -L../../../lib debug_obj/FIXApp.o debug_obj/Listener.o debug_obj/SessionConnector.o \
    -o ListenerD \
    -lrt -lV12

Run linker for release mode

g++ -L../../../lib release_obj/FIXApp.o release_obj/Listener.o release_obj/SessionConnector.o \
 	-o Listener \
	-lrt -lV12

How to build project with FIX Antenna using the Make utility

First, create a Makefile with the following content:

samples/FIX_Quickstart/Makefile

#
# Makefile
#
# $Id: Makefile,v 1.3 2007/12/06 15:51:27 sam Exp $


############################################
# global and compiler related settings

ROOTDIR:=$(shell pwd)

CFLAGS+=-ggdb
CXXFLAGS+=-D_LINUX \
        -Wall \
        -Wextra \
        -Winit-self \
        -Wmissing-include-dirs \
        -Wno-parentheses \
        -pedantic \
        -Wno-long-long \
        -Wno-unused-parameter \
        -Wredundant-decls \
        -Wnon-virtual-dtor \
        -Wshadow \
        -Woverloaded-virtual
LIBS+=-lV12

DFLAGS=-MMD -MF $$(addprefix $$(OBJDIR)/,$$(notdir $$(<:%.cpp=%.d)))
SHROFLAGS=-fPIC
SOFLAGS=-shared
DEBUG_FLAGS=-ggdb -D_DEBUG 
OPTIM_FLAGS=-O3 -DNDEBUG 

############################################
#try to guess platform

############################################
# more beautiful output
#MAKEFLAGS+=--no-print-directory
Q=@

QCC:=@echo "(C) $$(notdir $$<)" ; $(CC)
QCXX:=@echo "(C++) $$(notdir $$<)" ; $(CXX)
QLNK:=@echo "(LINK) $$(notdir $$<)" ; $(CXX)
QAR:=@echo "(AR) $$(notdir $$<)" ; $(AR)
QMAKE:=@echo "(MAKE) $@" ; $(MAKE)
############################################

export

SUBDIRS = \
        Listener\
        Sender

all debug clean::
    @if [ -x ../v12-linker.sh ]; then ../v12-linker.sh --use-cxx11-abi=`../check_abi.sh` --searchpath=../../lib; fi; \
    for i in $(SUBDIRS); do \
        ( cd $$i && make -f GNUmakefile.debug $@) || exit 1; \
    done

release clean::
    @if [ -x ../v12-linker.sh ]; then ../v12-linker.sh --use-cxx11-abi=`../check_abi.sh` --searchpath=../../lib; fi; \
    for i in $(SUBDIRS); do \
        ( cd $$i && make -f GNUmakefile.release $@ ) || exit 1; \
    done

GNUmakefile.debug and GNUmakefile.release files are created for debug and release configuration:

samples/FIX_Quickstart/Listener/GNUmakefile.debug

SRCDIR=.
OBJDIR=./debug_obj
OUTBINDIR=./
LDFLAGS+=-L../../../lib

SRCS=$(wildcard $(SRCDIR)/*.cpp)
OBJS=$(SRCS:$(SRCDIR)/%.cpp=$(OBJDIR)/%.o)
DEPS=$(SRCS:$(SRCDIR)/%.cpp=$(OBJDIR)/%.d)

INCLUDE_PATH=-I../../../headers
CXXFLAGS+=$(SHROFLAGS) $(DFLAGS) $(INCLUDE_PATH) $(DEBUG_FLAGS)
LIBS:= -lrt $(LIBS)

#debug
EXECUTABLE=$(OUTBINDIR)/ListenerD

-include $(ROOTDIR)/Makefile.incl

.PHONY: clean

all debug: $(OUTBINDIR) $(OBJDIR) $(EXECUTABLE)

$(EXECUTABLE): $(OBJS)
	$(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) $^ -o $@ $(LIBS)

-include $(DEPS)

$(OBJS): $(OBJDIR)/%.o: $(SRCDIR)/%.cpp
	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $@

$(OBJDIR):
	mkdir $@

$(OUTBINDIR):
	mkdir $@

clean:
	$(RM) $(OBJS)
	$(RM) $(DEPS)

samples/FIX_Quickstart/Listener/GNUmakefile.release

SRCDIR=.
OBJDIR=./release_obj
OUTBINDIR=./
LDFLAGS+=-L../../../lib

SRCS=$(wildcard $(SRCDIR)/*.cpp)
OBJS=$(SRCS:$(SRCDIR)/%.cpp=$(OBJDIR)/%.o)
DEPS=$(SRCS:$(SRCDIR)/%.cpp=$(OBJDIR)/%.d)

INCLUDE_PATH=-I../../../headers
CXXFLAGS+=$(SHROFLAGS) $(DFLAGS) $(INCLUDE_PATH) $(OPTIM_FLAGS)
LIBS:= -lrt $(LIBS)

EXECUTABLE=$(OUTBINDIR)/Listener

-include $(ROOTDIR)/Makefile.incl

.PHONY: clean

release: $(OUTBINDIR) $(OBJDIR) $(EXECUTABLE)

$(EXECUTABLE): $(OBJS)
	$(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) $^ -o $@ $(LIBS)

-include $(DEPS)

$(OBJS): $(OBJDIR)/%.o: $(SRCDIR)/%.cpp
	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $@

$(OBJDIR):
	mkdir $@

$(OUTBINDIR):
	mkdir $@

clean:
	$(RM) $(OBJS)
	$(RM) $(DEPS)

Go to parent directory FIX_Quickstart and run make -j$(nproc). As result, Listener and Sender directories have the following structure:

Sender output

[user@fa-devenv Sender]$ ./run.sh 
starting FIX Sender...
starting FIX Sender session...
sending the message: 8=FIX.4.4|9=81|35=D|11=20190117-00:39:17|55=MSFT|54=1|60=20190117-00:39:17|38=400|40=2|44=11.32|10=105|

Logon received for the session TargetCompIDSenderCompID:8=FIX.4.4|9=80|35=A|49=SenderCompID|56=TargetCompID|34=11|52=20190117-00:39:17.868|98=0|108=30|10=062|

Message in session TargetCompIDSenderCompID
8=FIX.4.4|9=226|35=8|49=SenderCompID|56=TargetCompID|34=10|43=Y|52=20190117-00:39:17.872|122=20190117-00:36:32.854|37=1|11=20190117-00:36:32|17=2|150=F|39=2|55=MSFT|54=1|38=400|32=400|31=11.32|151=0|14=400|6=11.32|60=20190117-00:36:32|1056=1|10=164|

Listener output

[user@fa-devenv Listener]$ ./run.sh 
starting FIX Listener...
starting FIX Listener session...
Session has been created. Listening for incoming connection.
Type 'exit' to exit > Logon received for the session SenderCompIDTargetCompID:8=FIX.4.4|9=80|35=A|49=TargetCompID|56=SenderCompID|34=10|52=20190117-00:39:17.866|98=0|108=30|10=059|

Message in session SenderCompIDTargetCompID
8=FIX.4.4|9=175|35=D|49=TargetCompID|56=SenderCompID|34=11|43=Y|52=20190117-00:39:17.871|122=20190117-00:39:17.866|11=20190117-00:39:17|55=MSFT|54=1|60=20190117-00:39:17|38=400|40=2|44=11.32|10=226|

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How to build your application with FIXAntenna C++ on Linux

C++ ABI references

Keynotes

How to use FIX Antenna with GCC

How to build project with FIX Antenna using the Make utility